Fundamental Rights in Criminal Law

A comprehensive examination of the rights of the accused and fundamental principles in criminal law.

Criminal law is one of the branches of law that protects the fundamental rights of individuals. In this article, we will examine the basic principles to be considered in criminal proceedings, starting with the rights of the accused.

Presumption of Innocence

Everyone is presumed innocent until proven guilty. This principle is one of the most fundamental principles of criminal proceedings and is guaranteed by Article 38 of the Constitution.

Right of Defense

Every individual has the right to defend against the charges brought against them. This right also includes the right to benefit from legal counsel.